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YBAÑEZ, Adrian Patalinghug; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; KISHIMOTO, Toshio; YOKOYAMA, Naoaki; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 松本, 高太郎; 横山, 直明; 猪熊, 壽. |
Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes human granulocytic anaplasmosis (HGA) and tick-borne fever in ruminants. A closely related and potentially novel Anaplasma sp. in Japan was recently characterized. The aims of the study were to provide molecular evidence for the presence of these 2 species in Japan, and to develop a reliable PCR method based on the nucleotide differences within the citrate synthase (gltA) gene. DNA samples from 182 ixodid ticks (134 Ixodes persulcatus, 35 Haemaphysalis douglasii and 13 I. ovatus) collected from 2 sites in Hokkaido, Japan, were screened for A. phagocytophilum and its closely related Anaplasma sp. (herein designated as Anaplasma sp. Japan) using 16S rRNA PCR, revealing a combined prevalence rate of 27.5% (50 samples). The... |
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Palavras-chave: 16S rRNA; Anaplasma phagocytophilum; Anaplasma sp.; GltA; GroEL. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3839 |
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YBAÑEZ, Adrian Patalinghug; SATO, Fumio; NAMBO, Yasuo; FUKUI, Takashi; MASUZAWA, Toshiyuki; OHASHI, Norio; MATSUMOTO, Kotaro; KISHIMOTO, Toshio; INOKUMA, Hisashi; 松本, 高太郎; 猪熊, 壽. |
A total of 87 Thoroughbred horses and 10 ixodid ticks from a ranch in Hidaka district, Hokkaido were tested for tick-borne diseases. Using the indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA) method, 3.4, 92.0 and 97.7% of the horses showed antibody titers of ≥80 against Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Rickettsia helvetica, and Borrelia garinii, respectively. This is the first report of infection with the 3 pathogens in horses in Japan. Using PCR, DNAs from the peripheral blood of all horses were found negative with any Anaplasma, Rickettsia and Borrelia spp., while those from Haemaphysalis megaspinosa ticks were found positive for Anaplasma sp. closely related to A. phagocytophilum in Japan, and A. bovis. B. japonica was also detected in an H. flava tick for the first time. |
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Palavras-chave: Anaplasma sp.; Borrelia sp.; Rickettsia sp.; Thoroughbred horse; Tick-borne diseases. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3840 |
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